Uburyo Imirasire y'izuba ikora

A imirasire y'izubani igikoresho kigendanwa gifata ingufu z'izuba kandi kigahindura amashanyarazi.Imirasire y'izuba yagenewe kuba yoroshye, kuyikoresha byoroshye, kandi byoroshye.Nibintu byiza cyane kubantu bakeneye guha ingufu ibikoresho bito, kwishyuza ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, cyangwa gukoresha ibikoresho bito byamashanyarazi mugihe bagiye.
 
Ibice byibanze bigize imirasire yizuba harimo aimirasire y'izuba, bateri, na inverter.Imirasire y'izuba ifata ingufu z'izuba ikayihindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi.Izi mbaraga z'amashanyarazi noneho zibikwa muri bateri, ikora nk'ikigega cy'ingufu.Inverter ikoreshwa muguhindura amashanyarazi ataziguye (DC) yakozwe nizuba ryizuba kandi akabikwa muri bateri mumashanyarazi asimburana (AC), nubwoko bwamashanyarazi akoreshwa nibikoresho byinshi nibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.
 
Imirasire y'izuba isanzwe ikorwa ningirabuzimafatizo ntoya zifotora, zikozwe mubikoresho bya semiconductor nka silicon.Iyo urumuri rw'izuba rwibasiye selile, bituma electron zirekurwa, bigatuma amashanyarazi atemba.Amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba ni amashanyarazi ataziguye (DC), adakwiriye gukoresha ibikoresho byinshi.
 
Batare ikoreshwa mu kubika ingufu z'amashanyarazi zakozwe n'izuba.Irashobora gukorwa mubwoko butandukanye bwa bateri, harimo bateri ya aside-aside cyangwabateri ya lithium-ion.Ubushobozi bwa bateri bugena ingufu ishobora kubika nigihe ishobora gukoresha ibikoresho.
 
Hanyuma, inverter ikoreshwa muguhindura amashanyarazi ya DC yakozwe nizuba ryizuba kandi ikabikwa muri bateri mumashanyarazi ya AC, nubwoko bwamashanyarazi akoreshwa nibikoresho byinshi nibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.Inverter irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugutunganya voltage ninshuro z'amashanyarazi ya AC.
 
Mu gusoza, amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba ni uburyo bworoshye kandi bwangiza ibidukikije bwo gutangaimbaraga zigendanwa.Ikora ifata ingufu zizuba ikayihindura ingufu zamashanyarazi zishobora gukoreshwa mugukoresha ibikoresho nibikoresho bitandukanye.Kumva uburyo amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba akora arashobora kugufasha guhitamo igikwiye kubyo ukeneye kandi ukemeza ko itanga imbaraga zizewe kandi zizewe.